Abstract:With the rapid development of digital technology, mixed reality (MR) technology is gradually moving from concept to reality. As a new generation of technology, MR has received increasing attention from pain management doctors in recent years. The emergence of MR technology, which integrates the virtual and real worlds, will bring revolutionary changes to precise positioning and real-time navigation in minimally invasive surgeries, preoperative planning and intraoperative guidance, as well as reducing the risk of radiation exposure. It can also rapidly enhance doctors" operational skills. This article elaborates on the definition, principles, and characteristics of MR technology, analyzes its application, advantages, disadvantages, and development direction in minimally invasive surgeries in pain management, with the aim of providing new options for the medical field.