粘连性肩关节囊炎疼痛患者运动康复依从性分析*

COMPLIANCE ANALYSIS OF EXERCISE REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH ADHESIVE SHOULDER CAPSULITIS PAIN*

摘要:

【】目的:分析粘连性肩关节囊炎(adhesive capsulitis of shoulder, ACS)疼痛患者康复依从性现状及影响因素。方法:采用自制调查表对2023年8月～2023年12月在青岛市市立医院骨关节与运动医学科门诊就诊的120例ACS患者为研究对象进行调查。结果:120例ACS患者功能锻炼低依从性为25例(20.83%),中等依从性为30例(25.00%),高依从性为65 例(54.17%),依从率为79.17%。ACS患者康复依从性与其年龄、性别、婚姻状况、居住地、疼痛部位、疼痛性质无关(Ｐ＞0.05)；与其文化程度、职业、家庭月收入、疼痛程度、畏惧疼痛有关(Ｐ＜0.05)。结论:ACS患者的康复依从性有待提高,医务人员应加强对ACS患者功能锻炼的指导,加强人文关怀,减轻患者的疼痛,从而提升患者康复锻炼的依从性。

Abstract:

Objective: To analyze the status quo and influencing factors of rehabilitation compliance in patients with adhesive capsulitis of shoulder. Methods : A self-made questionnaire was used to investigate 120 patients with ACS who were treated in the outpatient department of bone and joint and sports medicine of Qingdao Municipal Hospital from August 2023 to December 2023. Results : Among the 120 ACS patients, 25 cases (20.83%) had low compliance with functional exercise, 30 cases (25.00%) had moderate compliance, 65 cases (54.17%) had high compliance, and the compliance rate was 79.17%. The rehabilitation compliance of ACS patients was not related to their age, gender, marital status, place of residence, pain site and nature of pain(P>0.05). It was related to education level, occupation, family monthly income, pain degree and fear of pain(P<0.05). Conclusion : The rehabilitation compliance of ACS patients needs to be improved. Medical staff should strengthen the guidance of functional exercise for ACS patients, strengthen humanistic care, and reduce the pain of patients, so as to improve the compliance of patients with rehabilitation exercise.