基于文献计量学可视化分析肌筋膜疼痛综合征研究现状及发展趋势

Current status and development trend of myofascial pain syndrome based on bibliometric visualization

摘要:

目的：通过文献计量学分析2003~2022年肌筋膜疼痛综合征的研究现状、研究热点及前沿领域。 方法：在Web of Science核心合集数据库中检索2003年1月1日~2022年12月31日肌筋膜疼痛综合征相关英文文献。使用CiteSpace软件分析文献合作网络、共被引网络；关键词的共现网络、突现分析；参考文献共被引的突现分析；使用VOSviewer 软件对关键词进行聚类分析，得到聚类视图、叠加视图和密度视图。 结果：共纳入617篇文献。2013~2023年的发文量整体呈阶段增长趋势。美国的发文量最多，中国排第5位。发文量位列前3位的机构分别是多伦多大学、哈佛大学和伊斯坦布尔大学，山东大学排国内首位。合作网络分析提示国家、机构、学者间合作较分散。Calvo-lobo Cesar发文量最多，《International Consensus on Diagnostic Criteria and Clinical Considerations of Myofascial Trigger Points: A Delphi Study》被引频次最高。被引频次排名前3的作者为Simons DG、Gerwin RD、Hong CZ。期刊《Pain》被引频次最高。研究热点主要集中在诊断标准、循证证据、双盲试验、干针治疗、疾病（癌痛、盆腔痛、痛经等）。 结论：国际上关于肌筋膜疼痛综合征的研究呈上升趋势，我国尚待增强。当前对诊断标准缺乏客观证据，其发病机制、诊断标准、治疗方式等仍是未来研究的方向，且各科研人员、机构、国家之间应加强合作。

Abstract:

Objective: To analyze the research status, research hotspot and frontier field of myofascial pain syndrome from 2003 to 2022. Methods: The English literature from 2003 January 2003 December 2022. Use CiteSpace software to analyze literature cooperative network and co-citation network; burst analysis of keywords; burst analysis of reference co-citation; use VOSviewer software to obtain cluster view, superposition view and density view. Results: A total of 617 articles were included. The overall number of articles from 2013 to 2023 showed a phased growth trend. The United States has the largest number of articles, with China ranking fifth. The top three institutions are the University of Toronto, Harvard University and Istanbul University, with Shandong University ranking first in China. Cooperative network analysis suggests that the cooperation between countries, institutions and scholars is more scattered. Calvo-lobo Cesar posted the most, and International Consensus on Diagnostic Criteria and Clinical Considerations of Myofascial Trigger Points: A Delphi Study cited the most. The top 3 authors are Simons DG, Gerwin RD and Hong CZ. The journal Pain was the most frequently cited. The research hotspots mainly focus on diagnostic criteria, evidence-based evidence, double-blind test, dry needle treatment, and diseases (cancer pain, pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, etc.). Conclusion: International research on myofascial pain syndrome is on the rise, which needs to be enhanced in China. At present, there is a lack of objective evidence of diagnostic criteria, and its pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria and treatment methods are still the direction of future research, and various researchers, institutions and countries should strengthen cooperation.