经皮脊柱内镜治疗43例椎间盘源性马尾综合征的疗效观察*
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三亚中心医院(海南省第三人民医院)疼痛脊柱微创中心

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海南省医药卫生科研项目2002320279A2001


Effect of Percutaneous Spinal Endoscopy On 43 Cases of Discogenic Cauda Equina SyndromeRONG Xue-Qin, ZHAO Li-Tao, LIN Fang-Ke, LIU Hong-Sheng, ZOU Hai-Tao ZHENG Qing-Ling, XIAO Qiong-Run, ZHANG Xi-Feng
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1.Department of Pain Treatment and Minimally Invasive Spinal Center, Sanya Central Hospital (Hainan Third people'2.'3.s Hospital);4.Department of Pain Treatment and Minimally Invasive Spinal Center, Hainan Third people'5.s Hospital

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    摘要:

    目的: 观察经皮脊柱内镜治疗43例椎间盘源性马尾综合征疗效。方法: 回顾分析2018年1月至2020年1月经皮脊柱内镜治疗椎间盘源性马尾综合征的43例患者资料,男33 例,女10例,年龄44.67±10.03岁。记录患者主要症状、手术时间、术中出血量等,对比术前与术后日本骨科学会 (japanese orthpaedic association,JOA) 下腰痛评分、视觉疼痛模拟评分(visual analogue sale,VAS)、Oswestry功能障碍指数(oswestry disability index,ODI)及影像学资料,评估治疗效果。结果: 43例患者均手术顺利,手术时间93.6±30.75min,术中出血量17.09±6.38ml。所有患者末次随访时JOA评分为27.37±0.99分、VAS评分为0.25±0.49分、ODI为19.31±4.69分,分别与术前时10.21±4.03分、6.84±1.00分、62.88±12.4分比较,差异有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。结论: 经皮脊柱内镜是一种治疗椎间盘源性马尾综合征安全、有效的方法。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To observe the clinical effect of percutaneous spinal endoscopy on 43 cases of discogenic cauda equina syndrome. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the clinical case data of 43 patients diagnosed with discogenic cauda equina syndrome in our hospital from January 1, 2018 to January 1, 2020 and underwent spinal endoscopic treatment, including 33 males, 10 females, age (44.67±10.03) years, record all patients" main symptoms, operation time, intraoperative blood loss and etc, compared the Japanese Orthpaedic Association (JOA) low back pain score, Visual Analogue Score (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (Oswestry Disability Index, ODI) and imaging data during preoperative and postoperative follow-up evaluate the therapeutic effect of patients. Results: All the 43 patients had successful operation.The operation time was (93.6±30.75)min, the intraoperative blood loss was (17.09±6.38)ml. The JOA score was (27.37±0.99)points, the VAS score was (0.25±0.49)points, ODI score was (62.88±12.4)points at the last follow-up of all patients, compared with preopertive (10.21±4.03) points, (6.84±1.00)points, (19.31±4.69)points respectively, the difference was statistically significant,(P<0.05). Conclusion: Percutaneous spinal endoscopy is a safe and effective method for the treatment of discogenic cauda equina syndrome.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-02-04
  • 最后修改日期:2021-05-18
  • 录用日期:2021-06-09
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